Colombian Mercenaries in the Sudanese Conflict Reportedly Recruited by UK-Registered Firms
Tucked away close to the gleaming football stadium of a Premier League club in London lies a plain, unremarkable apartment building. Beyond its unremarkable facade lies a dark secret: a small flat connected to murderous crimes taking place a vast distance to the south.
Per UK government records, this one-bedroom flat in the capital is tied to a international network of firms implicated in the large-scale recruitment of fighters to combat in Sudan alongside militias charged of myriad atrocities and ethnic cleansing.
Hundreds of Ex- Colombian Military Enlisted
A large number of former Colombian military personnel have been recruited to serve with Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a paramilitary group responsible for sexual violence, ethnic slaughter, and the widespread killing of civilians.
These contractors were directly involved in the RSF's capture of the western Sudanese city of El Fasher in recent months, which sparked a wave of violence that experts believe has claimed at least 60,000 lives.
While accounts of atrocities increase, links have been found between the mercenaries hired to capture El Fasher and locations in the city of London.
UK Address Connected to Sanctioned Company
The flat in north London is listed to a company named Zeuz Global, established by two individuals named and sanctioned recently by the US treasury for recruiting contractors to fight for the RSF.
Both figures – citizens of Colombia in their fifties – are listed in documents at Companies House as living in the United Kingdom.
The company is operational. The day after the United States announced sanctions on those running the Colombian mercenary operation, Zeuz Global abruptly moved its registered address to the centre of London. Its updated address corresponds to a five-star hotel in a central district.
Both hotels said they had no link to Zeuz Global and had no idea why the firm had used their addresses.
"This is of serious worry that the key individuals the US government states are orchestrating this fighter recruitment have been able to set up a UK company based from a flat in north London," stated Mike Lewis, a researcher and ex-participant of a United Nations group on Sudan.
Concerns Voiced Over British Firm Checks
Experts argue the situation raises concerns over how individuals openly censured by the US for "fueling the civil war in Sudan" were able to apparently set up and run a company in the UK capital.
The UK's top diplomat has condemned the RSF for "systematic killings, torture and sexual violence" following the group’s seizure of El Fasher. The RSF has been charged by the US with genocide.
When questioned about the company, the registry did not respond on whether it had knowledge of the firm’s activities or confirm the residency status of the penalized people.
Reaching out to Zeuz proved fruitless; its online site, set up in May, was marked as "under construction" with no contact details.
Operation Headed by Former Soldier
Per the US treasury, the man at the centre of the Colombian recruiting network for the RSF is a citizen of two countries and former army officer located in the Gulf state.
The US accuses this individual of playing a central role in recruiting ex-military personnel to be deployed to Sudan using a Bogotá-based recruitment firm. His spouse was also penalized for owning and managing the agency.
Another individual with two citizenships was similarly censured for overseeing a company alleged of processing money and payroll for the operation hiring the mercenaries.
"In 2024 and 2025, companies in America associated with this individual engaged in many wire transfers, amounting to millions of US dollars," the US treasury statement read.
Company Registration and Intensifying Conflict
In spring of the current year, the sanctioned individuals registered a firm in the UK capital named ODP8 Ltd – later re-branded Zeuz Global.
Shortly after, the RSF attacked the Zamzam camp for displaced people, slaughtering over 1,500 civilians. After its seizure, the site was handed over to Colombian mercenaries, who began planning for attacking El Fasher.
The sanctioned individuals are listed in official UK documents as holding "initial shareholdings" in the company, with one named as a person of "significant control".
Both describe the UK as their "country of residence".
Impact on the War and Wider Issues
The hiring of the Colombians has had a significant effect on the trajectory of the war, analysts say. These nationals have reportedly trained children to be combatants, as well as serving as snipers, foot soldiers, instructors, and pilots for drones.
These drones proved instrumental in the fall of El Fasher and during fighting in surrounding areas.
"The war in Sudan is a hi-tech one, with precision munitions and remote aircraft causing regular civilian deaths," added the analyst. "These systems require external help to operate. We know that the Colombian mercenary operation has been a significant part of this outside support."
He added that the participation of penalized persons in a UK company underlined broader concerns over the lack of rigorous checks when firms are established.
"Having a UK company like this is a passport for criminals to do deals with legitimate counterparts. It's still harder to join a fitness centre in most cases than to set up a UK company," he said.
Government Response and Ongoing Allegations
A UK official said that the recent introduction of "mandatory identity verification" for corporate officers would provide more confidence about who was establishing and controlling UK companies.
The role of the South Americans in Sudan first emerged last year, prompting an expression of regret from Colombia’s foreign ministry.
One of the mercenaries recently admitted that he had instructed minors in Sudan and fought in El Fasher.
The United Arab Emirates, repeatedly alleged of supplying weapons to the RSF, has also been linked to the recruitment of the contractors. A report alleged that UAE nationals supplying fighters to the RSF were linked to a high-ranking Emirati figure. The UAE has consistently denied these allegations.
A UK official commented: "The UK is calling for an immediate end to violence, the protection of civilians, and the removal of obstacles to humanitarian access."
They noted that the UK had also sanctioned RSF commanders for their role in the atrocities in El Fasher.